Télétravail et intensification du travail
Quand deux organisations négligent le rôle des outils du télétravail dans les régulations sociales
Abstract
At the time of the first confinement in March 2020, telework developed with scale, speed and unpreparedness. The study of its large-scale deployment first challenged the usual rules of use to leave a lot of room for the autonomy of the actors. Through a certain opportunism, we initiated a research whose common thread is the following question : how are the telework regulations being implemented from March 2020? A qualitative methodology, based on semi-structured interviews conducted in two organizations, made it possible to collect data in the first weeks of confinement. Our methodology was adapted to the health circumstances since we repeated these interviews twice, to end up with three phases of investigation constituting a longitudinal approach. At the end of the research, we contribute to highlighting a regulatory process taking place, leaving little room for discussion beyond a local level. This weak institutionalization of the discussion leads to a reinforcement of the intensification of the work and to a general tiredness of the actors. While telework is becoming a permanent feature of practice, this research pleads for the discussion of the use of telework tools, both in the interest of the quality of life at work and in that of the fluidity of organizational functioning. The originality of this research lies at the crossroads of its temporality (longitudinal approach) and its theoretical contributions, those surrounding the lack of consideration of discussion in the regulation process in the case of telework.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The author bears the responsibility for checking whether material submitted is subject to copyright or ownership rights (e.g. figures, tables, photographs, illustrations, trade literature and data). The author will need to obtain permission to reproduce any such items, and include these permissions with their final submission.
It is our policy to ask all contributors to transfer for free the copyright in their contribution to the journal owner. There are two broad reasons for this:
- ownership of copyright by the journal owner facilitates international protection against infringement of copyright, libel or plagiarism;
- it also ensures that requests by third parties to reprint or reproduce a contribution, or part of it, in either print or electronic form, are handled efficiently in accordance with our general policy which encourages dissemination of knowledge within the framework of copyright.
In conformity with the French law, the author keeps the 'moral rights' related to the article:
- The 'authorship right': It is the author's right to have his name associated with each publication and exploitation of the article.
- The 'integrity right': It can be claimed by the author if he finds that during an exploitation, his work has been distorted (cutting, reassembly...).