Une mise en perspective technico-économique du rôle central de l’intelligence artificielle sur les marchés de plateformes
Mots-clés :
plateformes, dominant design, Intelligence Artificielle, infrastructures techniques, écosystèmesRésumé
Cet article met en perspective les éléments d’un design dominant de plateforme. Notre démarche d’analyse mobilise plusieurs concepts fondamentaux relatifs aux infrastructures techniques ainsi qu’aux écosystèmes de marché de plateforme associés. L’enjeu de cette perspective technico-économique est d’enrichir la grille de lecture des plateformes dans leur dimension d’infrastructure ainsi que celle des nouveaux mécanismes de marché qu’elles impulsent. Nous y décryptons la place des technologies d’intelligence artificielle (IA), dans leur dimension structurante des designs technologiques. Nous mettons en perspective trois dynamiques de structuration des marchés de plateforme et y explicitons pour chacune d’entre elles, le rôle central de l’IA
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