Une mise en perspective technico-économique du rôle central de l’intelligence artificielle sur les marchés de plateformes

Auteurs

  • François Acquatella Université de Limoges, CREOP EA 4332
  • Valérie Fernandez Télécom Paris, i3 UMR 9217
  • Thomas Houy Télécom Paris, i3 UMR 9217

Mots-clés :

plateformes, dominant design, Intelligence Artificielle, infrastructures techniques, écosystèmes

Résumé

Cet article met en perspective les éléments d’un design dominant de plateforme. Notre démarche d’analyse mobilise plusieurs concepts fondamentaux relatifs aux infrastructures techniques ainsi qu’aux écosystèmes de marché de plateforme associés. L’enjeu de cette perspective technico-économique est d’enrichir la grille de lecture des plateformes dans leur dimension d’infrastructure ainsi que celle des nouveaux mécanismes de marché qu’elles impulsent. Nous y décryptons la place des technologies d’intelligence artificielle (IA), dans leur dimension structurante des designs technologiques. Nous mettons en perspective trois dynamiques de structuration des marchés de plateforme et y explicitons pour chacune d’entre elles, le rôle central de l’IA

Bibliographies de l'auteur

François Acquatella, Université de Limoges, CREOP EA 4332

Docteur Télécom Paris et Maître de Conférences en systèmes d›information à l’Université de Limoges. En collaboration avec des partenaires institutionnels, des entreprises et des chercheurs, il examine les transformations organisationnelles des entreprises liées aux technologies numériques. Ses récentes recherches portent sur les stratégies des plateformes et pointent le rôle central des technologies de l’intelligence artificielle. Il est auteur de plusieurs articles sur ces sujets.

Valérie Fernandez, Télécom Paris, i3 UMR 9217

Professeur, spécialiste des questions d’Economie du Numérique. Coordinatrice scientifique de l’UMR CNRS i3, elle est Titulaire de la Chaire de recherche Identité Numérique Responsable de Telecom Paris-Institut Polytechnique de Paris et membre du comité scientifique de l’ARCOM. Ses travaux visent des recommandations de politiques publiques mais aussi de gouvernance d’entreprise.

Thomas Houy, Télécom Paris, i3 UMR 9217

Maître de Conférences (HDR) en Innovation Numérique à l’Institut Polytechnique de Paris - Télécom Paris. Ses recherches intègrent des considérations sur les bonnes pratiques à adopter pour innover avec le numérique. Il porte une attention particulière aux trajectoires de disruption des marchés par le numérique. Il est l›auteur de nombreux articles et ouvrages qui interrogent les facteurs clefs de succès des start-ups

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Publiée

2022-10-01

Comment citer

Acquatella, F., Fernandez, V., & Houy, T. (2022). Une mise en perspective technico-économique du rôle central de l’intelligence artificielle sur les marchés de plateformes. Systèmes d’Information Et Management (French Journal of Management Information Systems), 27(4), 51–73. Consulté à l’adresse https://revuesim.org/index.php/sim/article/view/1196

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